The security threat today overwhelms countries. Basically revolves around the threat of organized criminal gangs. These bands are not looking to come to power through armed struggle in the style of that time was the "communist threat" during the Cold War era in which groups at least openly declared his intention while operating from hiding.
Organized crime seeks the total power, total control, in a much more subtle and dangerous because it seeks to penetrate the institutions, to take control of them for their own illegal purposes, creating real networks impunity.
This affected the institutions of the States. The institutions are represented in key organizations that through their act provides and maintains an established order to achieve development, public service and safety citizens.
All institutions are exposed to this threat. But there is some evidence identify attacks or attempts to control the institutions.
Organized crime plan actions against the institutions responsible for providing security in the States, are more or less a process as follows:
DISPERSING
INFILTRATED
CORRUPT
DISCREDIT
The dispersion promote it when influencing criminal groups in areas - usually political - to open multiple locations in a geographic area to exercise control, but without considering that the institution has little effect (number of elements) and without adequate equipment to deal with illegal armed groups if they have shielded means of mobility, firepower and communications . And dispersing a force in clear disadvantaged status, making it weakens inoperative in order to fulfill its mission.
Organized crime also seek influence through political means to deny the allocation of financial resources to enable adequate equipment, in the face of the threat to the security so efficient. The institution is present everywhere but unable to operate.
criteria within the leadership of the institution regarding this situation are diverse. There is a risk of forming a misunderstanding and lack of certainty about whether the controls are aware of the real situation. This begins to create gossip and consequently the "internal division" due to lack of information. An institution that is divided is becoming vulnerable. The accomplishment of the tasks becomes more difficult because of the precarious logistics, equipment and means of training.
training, values \u200b\u200band morals of the members of the institution is one of the main weapons to fight the division. Similarly, the confidence in the controls. Clarify whether it is not unfair or attitude needs to be ignored, but the clear influence of organized crime in environments outside the institution, seeking to further their criminal plans (if any). The division is produced in a high percentage of lack of such information.
The next step of organized crime is infiltrating the institution. Organised crime commissioning persons to hold positions in the institution to infiltrate or promote appointments at all levels to contribute to the criminal plans. Used extortion, threats or bribery to locate "parts" key to illegal purposes. Another way to infiltrate the purchase of information to anticipate the operations of institutions that seek to counteract the threat to security.
As a result of the increase of people infiltrated by the gangs and the increase of illegal acts committed by members of the institution in fulfilling its obligations the institution corrupts. An institution is corrupted when it has lost its credibility and respect for the society it serves, because its members, individually or collectively, have no concern for being perceived as corrupt. It is also characterized because it is very difficult to ascertain the facts to assign responsibility for the criminal.
The attack on the institution was consolidated with the decertification of its members and leaders. Use of slander, libel and rumor. Infiltrates play an important role in misrepresenting facts disclosing information to mean speeding the wrong conclusion in public.
anonymous publications corruption may also discredited. The decertification weakens and leads to the failure of the institution, its inefficiency and lack of productivity.
Rescue institutionalism is a phrase that means that the company regain confidence in their institutions.
Rescuing the institutional framework is the responsibility of each member of the institution to fulfill its duties honestly and properly. Apply the concept of principles and values \u200b\u200bin group that is, the mistake or committed an illegal act at all. Unity of effort and unity to achieve conceptual mission, using criticism to improve and the available technology, will make a difference despite the limitations. Follow this guide work shows an "attitude" adequate to accomplish the mission while the institution adequately equipped.
The political will to solve a national problem can be determined by the priority with which financial resources are allocated to obtain means for the institutions.
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